A country that will leave a lasting impression on you! Egypt has a wealth of historical sites to visit from the Great Pyramids of Giza to the ancient temples of Luxor. Alongside the world famous sites, there are many bustling markets, friendly communities, stunning beaches and relaxing places to enjoy along the Nile.
If you’re new to travelling to Egypt, our travel tips Egypt will give you insight into where to visit, what to expect and how to plan your trip. Whether you’re looking for a historic, cultural or relaxing trip our Egypt Travel Guide will give you all the info you need.
Check out our Egypt Tours for inspiration.
What Should You Know Before Traveling to Egypt?
Some preparation will help make your Egyptian adventure more comfortable.
Do I need a Visa to visit Egypt?
Depending on your nationality and travel documents you may need a visa to enter Egypt. Eligible travellers can obtain an e-visa through Egypt’s official e-Visa page. Other travellers may have to organise their visa through an embassy or consulate.
Ensure your passport is valid and meets requirements. Passports must be valid for 6 months from arrival date and should be applied for 7 days prior to departure date. (Source: Egypt’s official e-Visa page).
Save a digital and paper copy of key documents such as your accommodation and travel details.
What currency do they use in Egypt?
The official currency in Egypt is the Egyptian pound (EGP). Many hotels and larger businesses will accept international payment cards. However it is useful to have cash on hand for smaller businesses, markets and tips.
There are ATMS available in larger cities and tourist areas. Having smaller notes will make purchases easier.
What language do they speak in Egypt?
The official language in Egypt is Arabic. Egyptian Arabic is widely spoken.
English is widely spoken in hotels and tourist related businesses.
Learning a few basic phrases such as shukran (thank you) and sabah el kheir (good morning) will make everyday interactions more enjoyable.
What Are the Best Places to Visit in Egypt?
Egypt has plenty to offer whether you're into history, culture, deserts or the beach.
Cairo and Giza: Where Ancient History Meets Modern Life
International travelers can often begin their trip from Cairo.
Close by, visitors will find some amazing ancient landmarks including the Great Pyramid, Great Sphinx and Giza Plateau.
You'll also find the Grand Egyptian Museum, the historic streets of Islamic Cairo and bustling bazaar markets at Khan El Khalili.
Be sure you give yourself at least 2 or 3 days to see the highlights of Cairo.
Luxor and Aswan: Explore Ancient Egypt
Luxor is one of the most interesting places to learn about history.
You'll find amazing ancient architecture including the huge columns, beautiful reliefs and temples at Karnak Temple and Luxor Temple on the East bank.
Across the river you'll find the Valley of the Kings and Hatshepsut's Temple where you can learn more about ancient Egyptian royalty.
Aswan is also very picturesque with tranquil views along the river. The place is full of Nubian culture and includes sites like Philae Temple.
If you have extra time, you can also visit the incredible temples of Abu Simbel.
Hurghada and Sharm El Sheikh: Discover the Red Sea
The Red Sea coast of Egypt is completely different.
Both Hurghada and Sharm El Sheikh are very popular places to visit with beautiful beaches, coral reefs, snorkelling and diving.
Marsa Alam is also somewhere to consider if you're interested in seeing lots of sea life and a more chilled atmosphere.
It's always a great idea to add a few days by the sea to your trip to help you get a good mix of culture and relaxation.
When Is the Best Time to Visit Egypt?
Best time to visit will depend on where you are going and what you want to do.
October to April: Comfortable Cultural Sightseeing
Many people will find it pleasant to visit Cairo, Luxor and Aswan between October to April.
As the temperature will be cooler generally, you will feel more comfortable exploring archaeological sites.
Winter is a popular time to take a cruise down the Nile and go on desert trips, but the evenings can be surprisingly chilly.
May to September: Summer Holidays and Coastal Experiences
Many of the inland destinations will be very hot during the summer.
If you are travelling at this time make sure to build outdoor activities into your mornings so that you can have a break.
The Red Sea will still be a great place to swim, snorkel and enjoy resort holidays.
A helpful Tips Egypt to remember if visiting Egypt would be to decide when you go based on what activities you want to do. The weather won’t be the same everywhere.
How Can You Travel Around Egypt Easily?
Egypt is a large country so finding the right transport can really enhance your trip.
Domestic Flights
It can be very easy to fly between major destinations like Cairo, Luxor, Aswan and big Red Sea airports.
This will reduce travel time and can be useful if you are on a short itinerary.
Checking the flight times can make planning easier.
Train and Private Transfer
There are many trains in Egypt which will take you between major cities along the Nile. These include Cairo, Luxor and Aswan.
If you want a straight forward way of travelling you can also consider private transfers.
Within cities there are often taxis or ride apps. Be sure to check the cost or price shown on the app.
Nile Cruise (Luxor to Aswan)
One of the most memorable ways to see Upper Egypt is by taking a Nile Cruise.
Many itineraries will include beautiful sailing and visiting temples such as Edfu and Kom Ombo.
If you are looking to see some ancient monuments whilst sailing along the river take a look at our Nile Cruises for some inspiration.
This Egypt Travel Guide suggests looking at the sailing times, excursions included and accommodation to find your favourite cruise experience.
What Practical Travel Tips Should You Follow in Egypt?
Understanding local customs and being prepared for common situations will allow you to explore the country with more confidence.
Respect Local Customs and Dress Correctly
Egypt is friendly to visitors from all over the world. However, there are some clothing expectations.
Light, breathable clothing will be comfortable during the warmer months. When visiting Mosques and more conservative communities it is best to dress modestly.
Wear comfortable footwear for walking.
Stay Hydrated and Use Sun Protection
When sightseeing in Egypt you will often be outside for several hours.
Bring safe drinking water, sun cream, sunglasses and a hat when visiting temples and walking around historical sites.
During the warmer months, take regular breaks and try to avoid the harsh midday sun.
Understand Tipping and Shopping Etiquette
Tipping is common in many services throughout Egypt.
It is useful to have small amounts of local currency to give as a thank you.
Haggling is common in traditional markets. However, many places will have set prices.
These tips Egypt will help you to have a more comfortable experience whilst visiting Egypt. Particularly if you are travelling independently.
How Many Days Do You Need for an Egypt Itinerary?
How long you spend on your trip will depend on your interests, how much time you have and how quickly you like to travel.
5 to 7 Days – See the Must-See Attractions
If you are short on time, you can focus on Cairo and Luxor.
Visit the Giza Pyramids, some of the best museums and the stunning temples and tombs of the Pharaohs in Luxor.
Don’t try to fit too much in, give yourself time to really enjoy the sights.
8 to 10 Days – Cairo, Luxor & Aswan
If you have a little more time, you could combine Cairo with the historic cities along the Nile.
This is a classic holiday which will introduce you to some of the most famous archaeological sites, stunning scenery and traditional river experiences.
Depending on how much time you have, you could either travel by road between Luxor and Aswan or include a Nile cruise.
12 to 14 Days – Mix History with Relaxation
If you have a longer holiday, you can see more of Egypt without having to move around too much.
After seeing Cairo, Luxor and Aswan you can spend a few days relaxing at a resort on the Red Sea.
Or you can spend extra time at the museums, culture and hidden gems.
When looking up Tips Egypt to plan your holiday, you will often find it is more enjoyable to have a good balance.
Egypt is a country that rewards those who take the time to really get to know it. Take your time to see all of its sides, from ancient temples to local areas and stunning coastal views. Use our Egypt Travel Guide to plan a holiday that will match your interests and give you room for some surprises!
FAQs
1. Can you travel to Egypt as a first time traveler?
Yes! Egypt has many destinations that are popular amongst tourists, historical locations to visit and a variety of places to stay and transport. If you plan what you want to do ahead of time and ensure you have up-to-date travel advice then it can be a very comfortable first time visit.
2. How long should I stay in Egypt?
Cairo, Luxor and Aswan can all be covered in 8-10 days. If you would like to take your time and relax more then 2 weeks is a great amount of time.
3. What should I pack?
Comfortable walking shoes, light clothing, sun cream, sunglasses, any medication you may need and appropriate clothing for religious sites. You may also wish to take a light jacket for the cooler evenings.
4. Should I travel around Egypt on my own or with a guide?
It can be great to travel on your own as you can do what you want. A qualified guide can give you historical knowledge and help you to organise your sightseeing.
5. What are the most important Tips Egypt travelers should remember?
Ensure you know what visa you require, plan realistic travel times, respect local culture, organise reliable transport and think carefully about when you are travelling. Ensure you allow enough time to enjoy each destination.